Description: We Ships Immediately!!!! Items generally ship within one business day of purchase. Product description: ROMAN CHARIOT The first-century CE satirist Juvenal wrote, “Long ago the people shed their anxieties, ever since we do not sell our votes to anyone. For the people—who once conferred imperium, symbols of office, legions, everything—now hold themselves in check and anxiously desire only two things, the grain dole and chariot races in the Circus” (Satires 10.77-81). Juvenal's famous phrase, panem et circenses (“bread and circuses”) has become proverbial to describe those who give away significant rights in exchange for material pleasures. Juvenal has put his finger on two of the most important aspects of Roman chariot races—their immense popularity and the pleasure they gave the Roman people, and the political role they played during the empire in diverting energies that might otherwise have gone into rioting and other forms of popular unrest. The image above bears witness to the popularity of the races; found in the imperial baths in Trier (Germany), this centerpiece of a large mosaic floor depicts a charioteer for the Reds, holding in his hands the palm branch and laurel wreath, symbols of victory. Both the driver, Polydus, and his lead horse, Compressor, are identified by name, as though they were great state heroes. We can deduce something of the political role of chariot racing from the fact that the same word, factiones, was used to designate the four racing stables as had been applied to the political factions (the populares and the optimates) that had such large followings in the Republic. Origins: Possibly the oldest spectacular sport in Rome, chariot racing dates back at least to the sixth century BCE. It was quite popular among the Etruscans, an advanced civilization of non-Italic people who for a time dominated the area around Rome and contributed greatly to many aspects of Roman civilization. We can also see depictions of chariot racing among the Lucanians of Sicily in the fifth century BCE. Among these peoples, races were associated with funeral games, and in Rome too they had religious ties, particularly to the chariot-driving deities Sol (the sun) and Luna (the moon), and to a god called Consus, an agricultural deity who presided over granaries. Originally chariot races (ludi circenses) were held only on religious festivals like the Consualia, but later they would also be held on non-feast days when sponsored by magistrates and other Roman dignitaries. Product Size(approximately) : 72011A4 Condition: New In Box L: 11 inches W: 4.3 inches H: 6.7 inches International Shipping: We do ship Worldwide. Our Shipping rates out of the USA are displayed under our shipping section of the listing and these rates are based on USPS rates. We use USPS priority mail for all international packages in general as it has insurance and tracking. If your country is not listed under our shipping rates and quotes, please feel free to email us to inquire. Policies: All sales are FINAL. No consignment or guaranteed sales. All claims/returns must be approved and made no later than 7 days after receipt of goods. Merchandise returns for reason other than our error are subject to 20% handling charge NOTE: All items returned should be in original packaging with all accessories, paperwork, and contents originally sent with the item. Damages caused by the buyer will not be covered under this policy. What is Cold Cast Bronze? Cold cast bronze is made by the combination of a resin and powdered metal, real bronze metal, and a catalyst manufactured at room temperature. Cold cast bronze is a relatively new material which has been developed over the last 20 years or so. Becoming a very popular choice recently for use in the Manufacturing of Sculptures and Figurines due to the stunning finish achievable and the very tactile feel of the finished works. This Is Not A 100% Bronze Statue. This Piece Is Made With Cold Cast Bronze. P.S. We carry many other similar Bronze Figurines items in our Bronze Figurines Collection. Please be sure to check out our full product line which continuously has items being added to it. You won't be disappointed! Please leave a positive feedback if satisfied with our service, if not, please contact us before you give a Negative feedback!! Froo www.froo.com | Froo Cross Sell, Free Cross Sell, Cross promote, eBay Marketing, eBay listing Apps, eBay Apps, eBay Application
Price: 108.9 USD
Location: San Diego, California
End Time: 2025-01-31T02:12:36.000Z
Shipping Cost: 12.99 USD
Product Images
Item Specifics
Return shipping will be paid by: Buyer
All returns accepted: Returns Accepted
Item must be returned within: 30 Days
Refund will be given as: Money back or replacement (buyer's choice)
Brand: Veronese Design
Type: Statue
Occasion: All Occasions
Size: Small
Color: Bronze
Material: Cold Cast Bronze
Features: Boxed
Country/Region of Manufacture: China
Finish: Antique Bronze
Subject: Warrior